复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 108-115.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20211128.017

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

044B/BA9918芳纶复合材料环境适应性试验研究

苏震宇   

  1. 中航复合材料有限责任公司,北京101300
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-29 出版日期:2021-11-28 发布日期:2021-12-13
  • 作者简介:苏震宇(1976-),男,高级工程师,主要从事树脂基复合材料成型工艺方面的研究,szy2868@163.com。

Experimental study on the environmental adaptability of 044B/BA9918 aramid fiber reinforced prepreg

SU Zhen-yu   

  1. AVIC Composite Corporation Ltd., Beijing 101300, China
  • Received:2020-12-29 Online:2021-11-28 Published:2021-12-13

摘要: 对044B/BA9918芳纶纤维层压板开展了常温、低温和高温三种环境下拉伸、压缩、剪切等力学性能试验,得到芳纶纤维层压板在不同环境下的基本力学性能参数,如纤维和基体方向的强度和弹性模量、面内剪切强度与模量、短梁剪切强度等。试验结果表明,044B/BA9918芳纶纤维层压板的力学性能参数具有较强的温度相关性。与常温环境的力学性能相比,低温环境下与基体相关的强度和模量值有不同程度的增强,如0°压缩、90°压缩的强度值等,而高温环境由于吸湿后基体材料性能发生退化,材料的力学参数值则明显降低,如面内剪切强度等。

关键词: 芳纶纤维, 塑性, 本构关系, 湿热环境, 复合材料

Abstract: The tensile, compressive, shear tests of 044B/BA9918 aramid fiber laminates were carried out at room temperature, low temperature and high temperature. The basic mechanical properties of aramid fiber laminates in different environments and the mechanical parameters of notched specimens were obtained, such as the strength and elastic modulus of fiber and matrix, in-plane shear strength and modulus, shear strength of short beam of aramid fiber specimens. The results show that the mechanical properties of 044B/BA9918 aramid fiber laminate have strong temperature dependence. Compared with the mechanical properties in normal temperature environment, the strength and modulus values related to the matrix are enhanced in different degrees under low temperature environment, such as the strength values of 0° compression and 90° compression, while in high temperature environment, due to the degradation of matrix material performance after moisture absorption, the mechanical parameter values of the material are significantly reduced, such as in-plane shear strength.

Key words: aramid fiber composite, plasticity, constitutive relation, hot and humid environment, composites

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