复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 60-65.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20211228.009

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

破片和爆炸波联合加载下UHMWPE纤维复合材料失效行为实验研究

苏罗川, 田立智, 宜晨虹*, 刘文杰, 师亚琴   

  1. 中国工程物理研究院 流体物理研究所,绵阳621900
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-20 出版日期:2021-12-28 发布日期:2022-01-07
  • 通讯作者: 宜晨虹(1976-),男,博士,副研究员,研究方向为冲击动力学,yichenhong@163.com。
  • 作者简介:苏罗川(1986-),男,博士,副研究员,研究方向为轻质防护结构设计及优化。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目(11602246)

Experimental investigations on the failure behaviour of UHMWPE composite panel under the loading of fragments and blast

SU Luo-chuan, TIAN Li-zhi, YI Chen-hong*, LIU Wen-jie, SHI Ya-qin   

  1. Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
  • Received:2021-04-20 Online:2021-12-28 Published:2022-01-07

摘要: 由于超高的比拉伸强度,超高分子量聚乙烯(Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene,简称“UHMWPE”)纤维复合材料在冲击防护领域获得了极大的关注。本文通过可同时产生破片和爆炸波加载装置的设计,实验观察了UHMWPE纤维复合材料在联合冲击加载下的失效行为。实验发现,UHMWPE复合材料在联合加载下失效模式复杂,包括层间脱层、屈曲与褶皱、侵彻穿透、纤维烧蚀等。基于失效模式的分析,总结了UHMWPE纤维复合材料在破片和爆炸波联合加载下失效破坏的四个典型阶段。

关键词: UHMWPE复合板, 失效行为, 破片, 爆炸波

Abstract: Due to the extremely high specific strength, the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fiber reinforced laminates are widely employed in protective armors. In this paper, the failure modes of UHMWPE laminate panel under explosive loading are experimentally investigated. Firstly, an explosive device that can simultaneously produce blast and fragments is designed. And then, the deformation and failure characteristics of the UHMWPE panel under the loading of the explosive device are gained and analyzed. The panel exhibits multiple failure modes, including the delamination, buckling, bubbling, fragments penetration and erosion. Based on the deformation characteristics, the failure progress of the UHMWPE laminate panel under explosive loading can be divided into four typical stages.

Key words: UHMWPE composite panel, failure behaviour, fragments, blast

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