复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 56-62.DOI: 10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20230428.009

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

预应力CFRP板加固多跨连续梁桥纵向受力相互影响分析

吴必涛1, 林祖才1, 张坚1, 欧阳耀1, 杨俊锋2   

  1. 1.华东交通大学 土木建筑学院,南昌330013;
    2.东南大学 土木工程学院,南京210000
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-19 出版日期:2023-04-28 发布日期:2023-08-22
  • 作者简介:吴必涛(1986—),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为结构加固及健康监测,wubitao@yeah.net。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51808219);江西省自然科学基金(20212BAB204010,2020BAB214024)

Analysis of longitudinal force interaction of multi-span continuous girder bridge strengthened by prestressed CFRP plates

WU Bitao1, LIN Zucai1, ZHANG Jian1, OUYANG Yao1, YANG Junfeng2   

  1. 1. School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, China;
    2. School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
  • Received:2022-04-19 Online:2023-04-28 Published:2023-08-22

摘要: 为研究预应力CFRP板加固多跨连续梁桥各跨纵向受力相互影响关系,本文基于新沐河连续梁桥工程背景,建立了连续梁桥预应力CFRP板加固模型。研究了预应力CFRP板加固多跨连续梁桥跨间的相互影响规律及预应力锚固位置对加固效果的影响规律,最后给出了全桥各跨达到一致加固效果时各跨张拉预应力比值。研究结果表明:多跨连续梁桥预应力CFRP板加固会引起相邻奇数跨挠度增加,相邻偶数跨产生反拱效应,对相邻第二跨后的影响明显减小;相较于简支梁桥,连续梁桥的邻跨对加固效果有削弱抑制的效应,抑制效应与加固跨所在的位置有关;中间跨与其邻跨张拉预应力比值为1∶0.3时能有效减小对邻跨的影响且对加固跨的加固效果影响较小,对桥面的平顺性影响最小。

关键词: 连续梁桥, 预应力CFRP板, 桥梁加固, 数值模拟

Abstract: To study the interaction relationship between the forces of each span of a multi-span continuous girder bridge strengthened by prestressed CFRP plates, based on the engineering background of the Xinshuhe river continuous box girder bridge, this paper established a continuous girder bridge prestressed CFRP plate reinforcement model, and studied the reinforcement of prestressed CFRP plates. The interaction law between spans of multi span continuous beam bridge strengthened with prestressed CFRP plate and the influence law of prestressed anchorage position on the reinforcement effect are studied. Finally, the tensioning prestress ratio of each span when the whole bridge reaches the same reinforcement effect is given. The results show that the prestressed CFRP plate reinforcement of multi span continuous beam bridge will increase the deflection of adjacent odd spans, produce reverse arch effect of adjacent even spans, and significantly reduce the influence on the back of adjacent second spans. Compared with the simply supported beam bridge, the adjacent span of the continuous beam bridge has a weakening and restraining effect on the reinforcement effect, which is related to the position of the strengthened span. When the ratio of tension prestress between the middle span and its adjacent span is 1∶0.3, it can effectively reduce the impact on the adjacent span, and has little impact on the reinforcement effect of the reinforced span, and has the least impact on the smoothness of the bridge deck.

Key words: continuous girder bridge, prestressed CFRP plate, strengthen, numerical simulation

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