玻璃钢/复合材料 ›› 2007, Vol. 197 ›› Issue (5): 3-6.

• 基础研究 •    下一篇

外贴预应力玻璃钢板加固混凝土梁试验研究

  

  1. 河南理工大学土木工程学院| 河南理工大学土木工程学院| 河南理工大学土木工程学院 河南焦作454003| 河南焦作454003| 河南焦作454003
  • 出版日期:2007-05-25 发布日期:2007-05-25

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF CONCRETE BEAMS STRENGTHENED WITH PRESTRESSED GLASS FIBER REINFORCED PLASTICS

  • Online:2007-05-25 Published:2007-05-25

摘要:

本文针对外贴复合材料加固混凝土梁存在的不足,将玻璃纤维材料(GFRP)先施加预应力,再将其外贴到混凝土梁受拉面以提高混凝土梁的承载能力。针对GFRP板横向抗剪切挤压强度低的缺点,研究对GFRP板的预应力施加方法,在此基础上完成了9根不同预应力度,不同混凝土强度等级混凝土梁的抗弯试验|同时完成了4根预应力GFRP板在梁侧立面不同粘贴方式抗剪试验研究。试验结果表明,外贴预应力GFRP板加固混凝土梁可大幅度提高混凝土梁的开裂弯矩、极限承载力及GFRP板的强度利用率,改善梁的裂缝开展情况及提高梁的抗变形能力。

关键词: 预应力, GFRP板, 加固, 混凝土梁, 试验

Abstract:

Directing to the insufficient of concrete beams strengthened with fiber reinforced plastics,the study is focused on prestressing to glassfiber reinforced plastics and bonding prestressed GFRP on the tension surface of concrete beams to improve the load-bearing capacity of concrete beams.Considering the low shear strength capacity of GFRP,the article studies the method of prestressing to GFRP and then,9 strengthened beams with different prestress and concrete grade are done in the experiment of bending strengthening.Strengthened beams with different bonding style on the side of concrete beams with the same prestress are also made in the experiment of shear strengthening.Experiment results show that concrete beams strengthened with prestressed GFRP can enhances the cracking moment and ultimate bearing capacity and strength utilization factor of GFRP and can also lead to a much slower growth of cracks and improve resistance to deformation.

Key words: prestress, GFRP plates, strengthen, concrete beam, experiment