复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 26-29.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

石墨烯/热塑性聚氨酯薄膜的制备及性能

何志平1, 李敏1*, 顾轶卓1, 陈名海2   

  1. 1.北京航空航天大学,材料科学与工程学院,北京 100191;
    2.中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所,纳米器件及应用重点实验室,苏州 215123
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-17 出版日期:2013-12-28 发布日期:2022-03-22
  • 通讯作者: 李敏,女,副教授,硕士生导师,主要从事先进树脂基复合材料方面的研究,leemy@buaa.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:何志平(1988-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事先进树脂基复合材料方面的研究。本文作者还有张佐光1 和李清文2

THE PREPARATION AND PERFORMANCE OF GRAPHENE/THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE NANOCOMPOSITES

HE Zhi-ping1, LI Min1*, GU Yi-zhuo1, CHEN Ming-hai2   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Nano-Devices and Applications, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China
  • Received:2012-12-17 Online:2013-12-28 Published:2022-03-22

摘要: 采用热还原的方法由氧化石墨烯(GO)制备得到还原石墨烯(RGO),并将两种石墨烯与热塑性聚氨酯(TPU)复合制得纳米复合材料薄膜。进而考察了两种纳米复合材料薄膜的导电、导热及力学性能。结果表明: 在TPU中加入GO能够得到高导热、低导电的纳米复合材料,而加入RGO则得到高导热、高导电的纳米复合材料;同时,GO和RGO的加入,均能显著提高TPU 的拉伸强度和模量。

关键词: 石墨烯, 热塑性聚氨酯, 传导性, 力学性能

Abstract: Graphene oxide (GO) was reduced by a thermal reduction method to prepare reduced graphene oxide (RGO). Nanocomposite films were fabricated for GO/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and RGO/TPU. Furthermore, thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and mechanical properties of the nanocomposite films were investigated. The results show that GO/TPU nanocomposites have high thermal conductivity and low electrical conductivity, and RGO/TPU nanocomposites have high thermal conductivity and high electrical conductivity as well. Moreover, addition of the GO and RGO can significantly improve the tensile strength and modulus of TPU, respectively.

Key words: graphene, thermoplastic polyurethane, conductivity, mechanical properties

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