复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11): 67-71.

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

CF/GF混杂复合材料性能分析及其在风电叶片上的应用

王海珍, 颜晨, 王兴波, 宋秋香   

  1. 中材科技风电叶片股份有限公司, 北京 102101
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-05 出版日期:2014-11-28 发布日期:2021-09-13
  • 通讯作者: 贾智源(1980-),男,博士,高工,从事风电叶片原材料评测技术与复合材料成型工艺研究,skyfire_rain@163.com。
  • 作者简介:王海珍(1982-),女,硕士,工程师,主要从事风电叶片相关成型工艺研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2012AA03A205)

THE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF CF/GF HYBRID COMPOSITES AND ITS APPLICATION IN WIND TURBINE BLADES

WANG Hai-zhen, YAN Chen, Wang Xing-bo, SONG Qiu-xiang   

  1. Sinomatech Wind Power Blade Co., Ltd., Beijing 102101, China
  • Received:2013-12-05 Online:2014-11-28 Published:2021-09-13

摘要: 本文通过设计11组碳/玻混杂纤维复合材料(HFRP)样条的拉伸对比实验,分析研究CF与GF的不同混杂比对复合材料拉伸性能的影响。结果表明,随着玻璃纤维中加入碳纤维相对体积分数的增大,其拉伸强度和模量也随之增大,断裂延伸率随之降低。通过理论计算,50m长风电叶片主梁帽采用碳/玻混杂复合材料比采用纯玻纤其重量可降低10%~60%,成本将提高150%~310%,而相对于整支叶片重量可降低4%~22%,相对于整机其整体成本相当甚至降低。

关键词: 碳/玻混杂复合材料, 拉伸性能, 风电叶片, 主梁帽, 减重

Abstract: In this paper, through 11 groups of tensile comparative experimental samples, the tensile properties of C/G hybrid fiber-reinforced composites at different hybrid ratios were analyzed. The results show that with the relative volume percentage of carbon fibers in the C/G hybrid fibers increasing, the tensile strength and modulus of the HFRP increased, and the elongations of the HFRP decreased. By means of theoretical calculations, the economical benefits of the spar cap for 50m long wind turbine blades made of C/G hybrid fiber-reinforced composites were calculated. If the C/G hybrid fiber-reinforced composites were used to made the spar cap, the weight of the spar cap can be reduced by 10%~60% compared with using glass fibers, and the cost of the spar cap will be increased by 150%~310%. However, relative to single wind turbine blade the weight of the blade can be reduced by 4%~22%, the cost of overall wind turbines will equal or even be decreased.

Key words: C/G hybrid fiber-reinforced composites, tensile properties, wind turbine blades, spar cap, weight reduction

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