复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 18-22.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

加工工艺及七孔纤维对CPE-AO 2246动态热力学和力学性能的影响

姜生*   

  1. 南通纺织职业技术学院复合材料实验室,江苏南通226007
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-02 出版日期:2014-03-28 发布日期:2021-09-17
  • 作者简介:姜生(1971-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事阻尼减振、吸声功能材料的开发,jiangsheng2437@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏南通市科技局应用研究(BK2013064);江苏南通纺织职业技术学院科技重点项目(FYKY/2012/1);中国纺织工业联合会科技指导性项目(2013115);江苏省高校优秀科技团队(苏教科(2013)10号)

EFFECT OF PROCESSING TECHNIC AND SEVEN HOLE HOLLOW POLYESTER FIBERS ON THE DYNAMICAL THERMAL MECHANICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CPE-AO 2246

JIANG Sheng   

  1. Composites Laboratory, Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College, Nantong 226007, China
  • Received:2013-07-02 Online:2014-03-28 Published:2021-09-17

摘要: 利用氯化聚乙烯(CPE)、2,2-亚甲基-双(4-甲基-6-叔丁基苯酚)(AO 2246)和三维卷曲七孔中空涤纶纤维(SHPF)分别制备了CPE-AO 2246和SHPF/CPE-AO 2246一系列的阻尼复合材料;通过DMA和HD026NE电子织物强力仪等仪器对复合材料的动态力学和静态力学性能进行了测试、分析。结果表明,经热压硫化的CPE-AO 2246复合材料的储能模量在低温平台区出现了增加,并且平台区向高温方向转移,尤其是经高温热压的出现了大幅增加,损耗模量的损耗峰值也出现了较大的提高,材料的强刚性获得了一定的改善;随纤维的加入,CPE-AO 2246的储能模量平台区向高温方向偏移,储能模量峰值出现了大幅增加,且储能模量和损耗模量的峰值随纤维含量的增加而增加,材料的拉伸应力随纤维的增加而增加,而拉伸应变正好相反,这为SHPF/CPE-AO2246复合材料进入工程应用提供了性能保障。

关键词: 氯化聚乙烯, 动态力学性能, 储能模量, 损耗模量, 力学性能

Abstract: A series of CPE-AO 2246 and SHPF/CPE-AO 2246 damping composites were prepared by using chlorinated polyethylene (CPE)、2,2′-methylene-bis-(6-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol)(AO2246) and seven hole hollow polyester fibers( SHPF). Dynamic and static mechanical properties of composites were measured and investigated by means of DMA and HD026NE electronic fabrics tensile tester. The results show that storage modulus of hot-pressed CPE-AO 2246 obtained increase at low-temperature platform area, and low-temperature platform area shifted to high temperature, Especially, storage modulus of high temperature hot-pressed CPE-AO 2246 obtained a sharp improvement; the peak of loss modulus obtained a large increase; obdurability and toughness of hot-pressed CPE-AO 2246 obtained certain to improve. Platform area of storage modulus of CPE-AO 2246 composites shifted to the direction of high temperature and maximum storage modulus increased sharply with adding fiber, the peaks of storage modulus and loss modulus increased with the increase of fiber content; stress of SHPF/CPE-AO 2246 increased and strain decreased with the increase of fiber content. These provided performance security to make SHPF/CPE-AO 2246 composites into engineering application.

Key words: chlorinated polyethylene, dynamical thermal mechanical properties, storage modulus, loss modulus, mechanical properties

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