复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 82-87.

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

复合材料多隔板框梁结构的RTM工艺成型

刘志杰1*, 闫超1, 罗辑1, 祝君军1   

  1. 1.成都飞机工业公司复合材料加工厂,成都610091;
    2.成都飞机工业公司检验检测部,成都610091
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-13 出版日期:2015-01-28 发布日期:2021-09-14
  • 作者简介:刘志杰(1981-),男,硕士,工程师,主要从事先进复合材料制造工艺方面的研究,liquelme0027@163.com。本文作者还有漆松林2
  • 基金资助:
    成飞公司自研课题(2009013)

A RESIN TRANSFER MOLDED(RTM) PROCESSING METHODS TO PRODUCE TYPICAL CARBON FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITES MULTI-CLAPBOARD FRAME GIRDER

LIU Zhi-jie1*, YAN Chao1, LUO Ji1, ZHU Jun-jun1   

  1. 1. Plant of Composites Process, Company of Chengdu Aircraft Industry, Chengdu 610091, China;
    2. Department of Inspection and Measure, Company of Chengdu Aircraft Industry, Chengdu 610091, China
  • Received:2014-05-13 Online:2015-01-28 Published:2021-09-14

摘要: 复合材料多隔板框梁结构复杂,内外形精度要求高,本文研究了采用树脂传递模塑成型(RTM)工艺实现该类结构的精确制造。介绍了RTM成型模具的设计、预制体的制备及其注胶工艺的改进,并讨论了它们对于RTM制件质量的影响。结果表明,整体线型注胶口利于大型复杂结构的树脂注胶;适当增大注胶压力,并进行保压,有利改善制件表面质量;控制预制体和树脂中的气泡有利改善制件内部质量;预制体转角区增加额外填充材料可以避免该区域的富树脂及其脱落引起的表面缺陷。最后对其力学性能进行了测试分析。

关键词: 多隔板框梁, RTM, 流道

Abstract: In the paper, a method of resin transfer molded(RTM)was introduced to produce a typical carbon fiber reinforced composites multi-clapboard frame girder. A design of the resin flow route,the fabrication method of the prefab part and some parameters of resin injection were discussed and proposed. Based on a series of experiment results, some conclusions were drawn. At first, the line resin inlet is more compatible to the great complex structures than the point one. Secondly, the raise and appropriate maintenance of injection pressure is in favor of the surface quality of parts. Third, the improvement of vacuum of prefab part and the elimination of air inside the resin is associated with the inner quality of RTM parts. Finally, the filling of extra fibers in the corner of prefab parts will avoid the surface defects caused by the local concentration of resin and its delamination. In the end, the mechanics of RTM parts were measured and discussed.

Key words: multi-clapboard frame girder, RTM, flow route

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