复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 27-30.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

三维中空夹芯复合材料侧压性能的有限元分析

浦广益1, 曹海建2*   

  1. 1.江南大学,江苏省食品先进制造装备技术重点实验室,无锡214122;
    2.江南大学,生态纺织教育部重点实验室,无锡214122
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-04 出版日期:2015-04-28 发布日期:2021-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 曹海建,男,博士,副研究员,主要从事轻量化结构材料的开发与性能研究,composites_115@163.com。
  • 作者简介:浦广益(1972-),男,硕士,讲师,主要从事生化与食品机械的结构强度分析与优化设计。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51302110、51203062);江苏省产学研联前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2013015-31、BY2014023-15)

FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF THREE HOLLOW SANDWICH COMPOSITES ON SIDE COMPRESSIVE PROPERTIES

PU Guang-yi1, CAO Hai-jian2*   

  1. 1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment & Technology,Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
  • Received:2014-11-04 Online:2015-04-28 Published:2021-09-14

摘要: 本文利用有限元软件ANSYS,建立三维中空夹芯复合材料的结构模型,进行侧压性能研究。利用该模型,探讨了材料在1mm侧压位移载荷作用下复合材料中纤维、树脂和材料本身的应力、应变分布。结果表明,三维中空夹芯复合材料在侧压载荷作用下,上下面板中经、纬纱线交织处应力最大,最容易发生侧压破坏;芯材应力最小,不容易发生侧压破坏;复合材料在承受侧压载荷作用时,纤维起主要承载作用,树脂起次要作用;材料的破坏模式主要为树脂破裂。

关键词: 三维中空夹芯复合材料, 侧压性能, 有限元软件ANSYS, 应力, 应变, 破坏模式

Abstract: On the basis of previous studies, a new structural model was built to study compressive properties of three-dimensional hollow sandwich composites (3D composites) by using the finite element software ANSYS Workbench. The distribution of stress & strain on the fibers, resin and the 3D composites was discussed under compressive loads of 2 mm displacement by using the model. The results show that the maximum value of stress occured between the overlap of piles, where the 3D composites were damaged easily. The minimum value of stress occured on the up and down face-sheet, where the 3D composites were damaged difficultly. The main loads were supported by fibers and the minor loads were supported by resin. The main failure mode of the 3D composites are resin fracture when the 3D composites suffered compressive loads.

Key words: three-dimensional hollow sandwich composites, side compressive properties, finite element software ANSYS, stress, strain, failure mode

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