复合材料科学与工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 31-34.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

FBG监测层合板低速冲击损伤研究

谷广伟1*, 王庆涛1, 李炜1,2   

  1. 1.东华大学纺织学院,上海201620;
    2.纺织面料技术教育部重点实验室,上海201620
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-20 出版日期:2015-04-28 发布日期:2021-09-14
  • 作者简介:谷广伟(1989-),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为复合材料,13262791680@163.com。

RESEARCH OF FBG-BASED COMPOSITE DAMAGE MONITORING SUBJECTED TO LOW-VELOCITY IMPACT

GU Guang-wei1*, WAG Qing-tao1, LI Wei1,2   

  1. 1. College of Textile Engineering, DongHua University, Shanghai 201620, China;
    2. Fabric laboratory of Education Ministry, Shanghai 201620, China
  • Received:2014-10-20 Online:2015-04-28 Published:2021-09-14

摘要: 玻璃纤维复合材料在外界冲击载荷下发生分层损伤,对后续结构的安全使用造成影响。通过布拉格光栅传感器(FBG)对真空辅助成型的层合板在低速冲击载荷下的响应情况进行了监测,分析了不同厚度方向上层合板应变变化,并与层合板的损伤情况进行了对比。结果表明,波长的变化可以有效反映层合板的应变情况,波长差值可以反映层合板内部的损伤情况;FBG在多次冲击后仍具有良好的监测性能,可用于层合板的长期在线监测,为FBG监测层合板低速冲击损伤提供了依据。

关键词: FBG, 复合材料件, 低速冲击, 分层损伤

Abstract: Glass fiber composite will easily occur internal damage when subjected to low-velocity impact, the impact is particular damaging in the case of composites where the fibers are elastic and brittle as well as the matrix. In this paper, 2J′s impact was conducted to different specimens for 1-7 times to study FBG′s survivability and reflect of FBG to the internal strain of laminate. Strains at thickness direction were analyzed and compared with the damage of the laminates. The result showed that the change of the wavelength can accurately reflect the internal strains of the composite specimens. Meanwhile, FBG was still in good condition after multiple impacts, so it can be used in long-term online monitoring of composite parts. This work built some basis for the monitoring of the composite parts using FBG.

Key words: FBG, composite parts, low-velocity impact, delamination damage

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