玻璃钢/复合材料 ›› 2016, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7): 38-41.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳纤维增强轻质耐压复合材料的制备及性能研究

鄢柳柳, 徐任信*, 王钧, 杨小利   

  1. 武汉理工大学材料科学与工程学院,武汉430070
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-11 出版日期:2016-07-28 发布日期:2016-07-28
  • 通讯作者: 徐任信(1973-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事电磁功能复合材料设计与应用研究。
  • 作者简介:鄢柳柳(1990-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事固体浮力材料的研究。

STUDY ON PREPARATION AND PROPERTY OF CARBON FIBER REINFORCED LIGHTWEIGHT COMPRESSION-RESISTANCE COMPOSITES

YAN Liu-liu, XU Ren-xin*, WANG Jun, YANG Xiao-li   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
  • Received:2016-01-11 Online:2016-07-28 Published:2016-07-28

摘要: 通过模压工艺制备了短切碳纤维/空心玻璃微珠(K46)/环氧树脂复合材料,并对复合材料的断面形貌、密度、抗压强度和吸水率进行了研究。研究结果表明,随着碳纤维含量的增加,复合材料密度变化较小,抗压强度上升,当碳纤维含量为4%时,抗压强度最大,微珠含量分别为50%、55%、60%的复合材料的抗压强度分别为68.9MPa、65.1MPa、57.2MPa;随碳纤维含量的增加,复合材料饱和吸水率下降,当碳纤维含量为4%时,微珠含量为55%、60%的复合材料达到最小饱和吸水率,分别为0.81%、1.15%。

关键词: 环氧树脂, 空心玻璃微珠, 碳纤维, 压缩强度

Abstract: In this paper, a composite consisting of chopped carbon fiber, hollow glass microsphere and epoxy resin was prepared by molding process .The section morphology, density, compression strength, water absorption rate of the composite were studied. The results show that the density of the composite has little change, but its compression strength increased with the increase of carbon fiber percentage. When the carbon fiber content was 4%, the maximum compression strength of the composite with 50 wt%, 55 wt%, 60 wt% glass microsphere were 68.9 MPa, 65.1 MPa, 57.2 MPa, respectively. The saturated water absorption rate decreased as the increase of carbon fiber percentage. When the carbon fiber content was 4%, the composite with 55 wt% and 60 wt% glass microsphere show the minimum saturated water absorption rate of 0.81% and 1.15%, respectively.

Key words: epoxy resin, hollow glass microsphere, carbon fiber, compression strength

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