玻璃钢/复合材料 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 81-85.

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种低粘度双马树脂及其复合材料的性能研究

李亚龙, 何思敏, 文友谊, 罗 辑   

  1. 1.四川大学高分子科学与工程学院,成都610065;
    2.成都飞机工业 集团有限责任公司,成都610091
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-02 出版日期:2017-03-25 发布日期:2017-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 冉起超(1981-),男,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为高性能热固性树脂,ranqichao@scu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:李亚龙(1991-),男,硕士,主要从事复合材料制备方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技支撑计划项目(2014GZ0123)

STUDY ON THE PROPERTIES OF A BISMALEIMIDE RESIN WITH LOW VISCOSITY AND ITS COMPOSITE

LI Ya-long , HE Si-min, WEN You-yi, LUO Ji   

  1. 1.College of Polymer Scienceand Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;
    2.AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610091, China
  • Received:2016-11-02 Online:2017-03-25 Published:2017-03-28

摘要: 对一种适用于RTM工艺的低粘度双马树脂QY8911-Ⅳ进行了研究,考察了树脂体系的粘度特性和固化特性,并对不同后固化温度下的树脂固化物的耐热性、力学性能及吸水性等进行了全面考察。结果表明,该树脂体系具有粘度低(80 ℃为200 mPa·s)、固化收缩小(1%)、耐热性好(Tg为260 ℃)、力学性能好(弯曲强度为170 MPa、冲击强度为20 kJ/m2)和吸水率低(0.39%)等特点。选择合适的注射工艺和固化工艺,以此树脂为基体,采用RTM工艺,制备出了碳布增强的复合材料,并对其力学性能进行了测试,其弯曲强度和冲击强度分别为754 MPa和110.9 kJ/m2

关键词: RTM成型, 低粘度, 双马树脂, 复合材料

Abstract: The properties of a bismaleimide resin QY8911-Ⅳ with low viscosity for resin transfer molding (RTM) were reported in this work. Its viscosity characteristic and curing characteristic were studied firstly. The heat resistance, mechanical properties and water absorption of the resin cast cured at different post-curing temperatures were investigated and compared. The results suggest that this resin system show good performance including low viscosity (200 mPa·s at 80 ℃), low curing shrinkage (1%), good heat resistance (a Tg of 260 ℃), good mechanical property (flexural strength is 170 MPa and impact strength is 20 kJ/m2) and low water absorption (0.39%). The appropriate injection process and curing process were selected to prepare the carbon fiber reinforced composites by RTM, and the mechanical properties of the composites were tested. The flexural modulus is 754 MPa and the impact strength is 110.9 kJ/m2.

Key words: RTM molding, low viscosity, bismaleimide, composite materials

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