玻璃钢/复合材料 ›› 2017, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 84-88.

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

复合材料十字梁结构的优化设计

张国旗, 关鑫, 张玉生, 黎昱   

  1. 北京卫星制造厂,北京100094
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-17 出版日期:2017-05-28 发布日期:2017-05-28
  • 作者简介:张国旗(1984-),男,博士,工程师,主要从事复合材料结构设计分析方面的研究,zhangflag04@163.com。

THE OPTIMAL DESIGN OF COMPOSITE CROSSED BEAM STRUCTURE

ZHANG Guo-qi, GUAN Xin, ZHANG Yu-sheng, LI Yu   

  1. Beijing Spacecrafts, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2016-11-17 Online:2017-05-28 Published:2017-05-28

摘要: 基于数值仿真分析方法,针对某航天器结构中的十字梁结构进行了优化设计。依据结构承载特点,优化了传力路径,合理地设计了加强区域以及铺层顺序,并采用复合材料整体铺设成型工艺制备了试验件。试验结果表明,经过优化设计,十字梁结构重量由699 g降低到436 g,减重达37.6%,在6000 N压缩载荷作用下的最大变形由0.33 mm降低到0.19 mm,满足其刚度设计要求。

关键词: 十字梁, 复合材料, 重量, 刚度

Abstract: Based on the numerical method, the work of optimizing composite crossed beam structures in spacecraft was conducted in this paper. The load-transferred path was optimized depending upon the load-bearing structure components. Furthermore, the enhanced region and lay-up of T700 unidirectional carbon/epoxy prepregs were reasonably presented, while the specimen was fabricated integrally by manual molding technology. The experimental results demonstrate that the weight of this crossed beam is reduced from 966 g to 436 g, up to 37.5%; the maximum deformation is reduced from 0.33 mm to 0.19 mm under the 6000 N compressive load, which satisfied the stiffness demand.

Key words: crossed beam, composite, weight, stiffness

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