玻璃钢/复合材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 89-93.

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

氧化石墨烯改性热固性酚醛树脂的热性能研究

孙燚1, 2, 涂晨辰2, 谈娟娟1, 2, 高红成1, 2   

  1. 1.特种纤维复合材料国家重点实验室,北京102101;
    2.北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司,北京102101
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-08 出版日期:2018-01-20 发布日期:2018-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 田谋锋(1980-),男,博士,高级工程师,主要从事复合材料基体方面的研究,tianmoufeng@163.com。
  • 作者简介:孙燚(1989-),男,工程师,主要从事耐烧蚀酚醛树脂方面的研究。

STUDY ON THERMAL PROPERTIES OF GRAPHENE OXIDE MODIFIED THERMOSETTING PHENOLIC RESIN

SUN Yi1,2,TU Chen-cheng2,TAN Juan-juan1,2, GAO Hong-cheng1,2   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Composites, Beijing 102101, China;
    2.Beijing Composite Materials Co., Ltd., Beijing 102101, China
  • Received:2017-08-08 Online:2018-01-20 Published:2018-01-20

摘要: 采用原位聚合法和溶液共混法制备氧化石墨烯(GO)改性热固性酚醛树脂,分析GO的加入量和加入方式对酚醛树脂热性能的影响。在原位聚合法制备的改性树脂中,GO的引入使酚醛树脂的Tg略有下降,随着GO加入量的增加,树脂的残碳率和第一阶段的热分解温度先升高后降低;相比于原位聚合法,溶液共混法制备的改性树脂中,树脂的耐热性更佳,GO的分散尺度更小。

关键词: 氧化石墨烯, 酚醛树脂, 热解性能, 形貌

Abstract: In this paper, the thermosetting phenolic resin modified by graphene oxide (GO) was prepared by in situ polymerization and solution blending. The influence of the addition content of GO and the adding way on the thermal properties of phenolic resin was analyzed. For the modified resin prepared by in situ polymerization, the Tg decreased slightly with the addition of GO. Besides, the residual carbon rate and the thermal decomposition temperature of the first stage increased firstly and then decreased. Compared with the resin prepared by in situ polymerization, the resin prepared by solution blending had a better heat resistance and a narrower GO dispersion scale.

Key words: graphene oxide, phenolic resin, pyrolysis property, morphology

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