玻璃钢/复合材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 89-95.

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

吊装自成型GFRP弹性网壳结构分析与设计

向升, 邹乐, 程斌*   

  1. 上海交通大学船舶海洋与建筑工程学院,上海200240
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-24 出版日期:2018-08-28 发布日期:2018-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 程斌(1979-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事钢结构、复合材料结构等方面的研究,cheng_bin@sjtu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:向升(1994-),男,博士,研究方向为GFRP材料在网壳结构中的应用。

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF HOISTING INDUCED SELF-FORMING GFRP ELASTIC GRIDSHELL

XIANG Sheng, ZOU Le, CHENG Bin*   

  1. School of Naval Architecture, Ocean & Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 201100, China
  • Received:2018-01-24 Online:2018-08-28 Published:2018-08-28

摘要: 吊装自成型GFRP弹性网壳结构以GFRP空心圆管为基本杆件,并利用吊装提升过程中自重作用下的弹性变形形成设计空间曲面。参考国内外相关设计规范及文献,对吊装自成型GFRP弹性网壳的结构分析与设计方法开展研究。建立网壳结构的杆系有限元模型,开展多种工况下的受力分析,并根据计算结果对结构的施工阶段、正常使用极限状态、承载能力极限状态以及结构稳定性进行验算。结果表明,该结构的位移、应力、极限承载力、稳定系数等性能指标均满足设计要求。

关键词: GFRP复合材料, 弹性网壳, 吊装自成型, 找形分析, 结构设计

Abstract: The hoisting induced self-forming GFRP elastic gridshells, which consist of long-continuous GFRP circular tubes, are such structures whose shapes are formed as a result of elastic deformations due to gravity during the hoisting process. By referring to existing design codes and literatures, analysis and design of such gridshell are conducted. Finite element model is established, in which multi load cases are considered. The structural responses regarding construction stage, serviceability limit state, ultimate limit state as well as stability are checked according to code provisions. The results show that the displacements, stresses, bearing capacities, and stability coefficients of the structure satisfy the design requirements.

Key words: GFRP composite materials, elastic gridshell, hoisting induced self-forming, form-finding analysis, structural design

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