玻璃钢/复合材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 11-16.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种粘贴FRP加固混凝土梁设计阶段的挠度验算方法

江世永, 蔡涛, 姚未来, 龚宏伟   

  1. 陆军勤务学院军事设施系,重庆401331
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-04 出版日期:2018-09-28 发布日期:2018-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 江世永(1965-),男,博士,教授,博士研究生导师,主要从事既有建筑鉴定检测与加固方面的研究,jiangshiy@163.com。
  • 作者简介:蔡涛(1994-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事既有建筑鉴定检测与加固方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市高校优秀成果转化资助重点项目(KJZH14220);重庆市科委科技攻关重点项目(CSTC2011AB0043)

A CHECKING METHOD FOR DEFLECTION OF REINFORCED CONCRETEBEAMS BONDED WITH FRP DURING DESIGN STAGE

JIANG Shi-yong, CAI Tao, YAO Wei-lai, GONG Hong-wei   

  1. Department of Military facilities, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401331, China
  • Received:2018-06-04 Online:2018-09-28 Published:2018-09-28

摘要: 目前我国的加固规范对混凝土梁进行外贴FRP加固设计时采用的仍是基于承载能力极限状态的设计方法,在设计阶段只针对加固梁的承载能力进行设计,缺少对加固梁变形进行控制验算的过程,不能保证加固梁在长期使用过程中满足正常使用极限状态的要求。而现有的研究中用于计算加固梁长期挠度的方法大多需要复杂的编程和烦琐的迭代计算过程,并不适用于加固设计阶段采用。因此,仍然需要一个简单且较为准确和安全的解析法来计算加固梁的挠度,以此来满足大范围用于实际工程对结构加固设计的要求。进行了粘贴CFRP板加固混凝土梁(RC梁)在荷载持续作用下的徐变试验,推导了加固梁的短期刚度Bs及由混凝土徐变、收缩导致的挠度增大系数λ,由此提出了一种在设计阶段验算加固梁挠度的方法并与试验数据进行了对比验证。结果表明,提出的加固梁变形验算方法可用在加固设计过程中验算加固梁的变形,从而保证加固梁的安全使用。

关键词: CFRP板, 长期挠度, 收缩, 徐变

Abstract: At present, the reinforcement specification of China adopts the design method based on the ultimate state of the bearing capacity when externally sticking FRP to strength the concrete beam. In the design stage, only the bearing capacity of the strengthened beam is designed, and there is a lack of controlling checking for the deformation of the reinforced beam. The process cannot guarantee that the strengthened beam meets the requirements of the normal service limit state during long-term use. However, the methods used to calculate the long-term deflection of the strengthened beam in the existing studies mostly require complicated programming and cumbersome iterative calculation processes and are not applicable to the reinforcement design phase. Therefore, there is still a need of a simple, relatively accurate and safe analytical method to calculate the deflection of the reinforcement beam, so as to meet the requirements for a wide range of designs used in actual engineering for structural reinforcement. In this paper, creep tests of concrete beams (RC beams) reinforced with CFRP plates are carried out under sustaining-load. The short-term stiffness Bs of reinforcement beams and the deflection increase coefficient λ caused by concrete creep and shrinkage are deduced. A method for checking the deflection of strengthened beams at the design stage was proposed and compared with the test data. The results show that the method proposed in this paper can be used to check the deformation of the reinforced beam during the reinforcement design process, which can ensure the safe use of the strengthened beam.

Key words: CFRP plates, long-term deformation, creep, shrinkage

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