玻璃钢/复合材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (9): 63-69.

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

预应力CFRP筋夹片式锚具改进设计及试验研究

张军, 蔡文华*, 荀勇, 胡夏闽   

  1. 盐城工学院土木工程学院,盐城224051
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-26 出版日期:2018-09-28 发布日期:2018-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 蔡文华(1978-),女,博士,副教授,主要从事悬挂建筑结构方面的研究,caiwenhua10@163.com。
  • 作者简介:张军(1992-),男,硕士,主要从事组合结构方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家青年科学基金项目(51508491)

IMPROVED DESIGN AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PRESTRESSEDCFRP TENDON CLIP ANCHORAGE

ZHANG Jun, CAI Wen-hua*, XUN Yong, HU Xia-min   

  1. College of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224056, China
  • Received:2018-04-26 Online:2018-09-28 Published:2018-09-28

摘要: 课题组现有一直径为10 mm,锥度为1∶10的整体式夹片CFRP筋锚具,无套管,锚具的破坏形式为CFRP筋在锚具内被剪断。对其进行改进并重新设计了针对直径分别为10 mm和12 mm CFRP筋的夹片式锚具。改进后锚具设置了三种锥度,取消了锚环和夹片间的锥角差,夹片为两片式,夹片缝隙从大端到小端分别是六片式、八片式和四片式。通过试验分析了锚具锥度、预紧力、铝套管厚度等参数对锚具锚固性的影响。结果表明,锥度为1∶15时,锚具实现了筋材在外部的爆断理想破坏,锥度的降低可减小锚具内筋材上的应力集中。夹片内壁做牙纹处理以及采用表面为橘印花纹的铝套管可减小锚具的滑移,筋材直径大的锚具适合厚度大的铝套管,反之则用厚度小的套管。预紧力的增加会减小锚具各组成部件的滑移量,但不会影响锚具的极限拉力。

关键词: CFRP筋, 夹片式锚具, 预应力, 改进设计, 锚固性能

Abstract: Now there is a 10 mm diameter monolithic CFRP tendon anchor without sleeve and it′s conical degree is 1∶10 in research group, the failure mode of the anchorage is the inner CFRP tendon cut off. This paper improved and redesigned the clamp anchorage for diameter 10 mm and 12 mm CFRP tendon. The improved anchorage set three conical degree and we cancel the cone angle difference between the anchor ring and the clip. The clip has two pieces, and the redesigned gap makes the clamp looked on the transverse section from the big diameter end to the small diameter end are six, eight and four pieces respectively. The influences of anchorage conical degree, pretightening force and thickness of aluminum sleeve on anchorage are analyzed through experiments. The results show that when the conic degree is 1∶15, the anchorage achieves the ideal failure of the external rupture on CFRP tendon, and the reduction of the conical degree can reduce the stress concentration on the inner CFRP tendon. The inner wall of the clamp handled as tooth pattern and the experiments adopt patterned aluminum sleeve can reduce the slippage of the anchorage. The experiment results show that large diameter anchorage is suitable for large thickness aluminum sleeve, and the smaller thickness sleeve is suitable for small diameter anchorage. The increase of pretightening force will reduce the slippage of each component of the anchorage, but it will not affect the ultimate tensile force of the anchorage.

Key words: CFRP tendon, clip anchorage, prestress, improved design, anchorage performance

中图分类号: